The European Commission has published new guidelines to facilitate the uniform application of the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation across the European Union. The aim is to simplify compliance for businesses and Member States, while strengthening the sustainability of the sector and the proper functioning of the single market.
This Regulation, in force since 11 February 2025, represents a key step towards a more efficient and competitive model for packaging management.
In 2023, each European citizen generated an average of 178 kg of packaging waste. Without action:
- Total waste could increase by 19% by 2030
- Plastic waste could increase by up to 46%
Furthermore, differences between national regulations have created significant administrative burdens for companies in the sector.
What the new guidelines clarify
The document published by the Commission offers greater clarity on key aspects of the Regulation:
- Definition of manufacturer and producer
- Identification of which products are considered packaging
- Restrictions on single-use packaging
- Application of the PFAS restriction in food contact materials
- Reuse targets
- Application of extended producer responsibility (EPR)
- Implementation of deposit return schemes (DRS)
Frequently asked questions are also included to address practical queries raised by economic operators since the Regulation’s adoption.
Next steps
The Commission will continue working on the development of the Regulation by:
Translating the document into all official EU languages
Drafting delegated and implementing acts on:
- Reporting and notification formats (EPR)
- Labeling for proper waste separation
- Recycled content in plastic packaging
- Recyclability criteria
All of this will be done in collaboration with Member States and relevant sectors.
A Framework for Sustainability
The Regulation aims to address the environmental challenges associated with packaging by promoting:
- Mandatory recyclability by 2030
- A minimum recycled content
- Reducing the excessive use of packaging
These measures will contribute to reducing emissions, resource consumption, and environmental costs, fostering a more sustainable and efficient model.
Interesting Information:
Reglamento sobre los envases y residuos de envases
Aplicación sobre envases y residuos de envases
Datos sobre las nuevas normas de la UE en materia de envases y residuos de envases
